Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE) Practice Test

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Prepare for the Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE) Test. Utilize our flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to excel in your exam. Achieve mastery in English!

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What is a fundamental principle regarding referrals in a helping context?

  1. All situations must require a referral

  2. Referrals should always be excessive

  3. Individuals have the right to refuse a referral

  4. Every situation needs multiple referrals

The correct answer is: Individuals have the right to refuse a referral

The idea that individuals have the right to refuse a referral is rooted in the principles of autonomy and informed consent. In a helping context, it is essential to respect an individual's choice regarding their own care and the resources they wish to utilize. By giving individuals the authority to accept or decline a referral, it acknowledges their ability to make informed decisions about their own lives and wellbeing. This principle fosters a trusting relationship between the helper and the individual, as it empowers the person to take an active role in their own progress. It also encourages open communication, where the individual feels safe to express their preferences, concerns, and values regarding their treatment or support options. The other options suggest mandates that don't align with the fundamental goal of empowering individuals. For instance, asserting that all situations necessitate a referral or that every situation requires multiple referrals could undermine the individual's needs and preferences. Describing referrals as always excessive also contradicts the idea of measured, appropriate support tailored to individual circumstances.